ãã€ã¯ã®ææ°ããããããšæããããšã¯ãããŸãããïŒ
ãã®åé¡ã¯å€ãã®ã©ã€ããŒãçŽé¢ããŠãããè¿é£äœæ°ãšã®é¢ä¿ã«ã圱é¿ãäžããããŸããã
ããã§ããã®èšäºã§ã¯ãã€ã¯ã®ææ°ããªãå¿ èŠãªã®ãããããŠãã®éã«éšé³ãäœæžããæ¹æ³ã«ã€ããŠè©³ãã解説ããŸãã
ãšã³ãžã³ã®çš®é¡ãæ°æž©ã«å¿ããé©åãªææ°æ¹æ³ãéšé³ãæããããã©ãŒéžã³ãã¢ã€ããªã³ã°å転æ°ã®èª¿æŽãªã©ãå®çšçãªæ å ±ãæäŸããŠããŸãã
ãã€ã¯æ奜家ãªãç¥ã£ãŠããã¹ããææ°ãšéšé³å¯Ÿçã®ãã€ã³ããæºèŒã§ãã
- ãã€ã¯ã®éšé³ãäž»ã«ãšã³ãžã³ãšææ°é³ã«ç±æ¥ããçç±
- æ°æž©ããšã³ãžã³ã®çš®é¡ã«ãã£ãŠç°ãªãé©åãªææ°æ¹æ³
- éšé³ãäœæžããããã®æ¶é³å¹æã®é«ãããã©ãŒã®éžã³æ¹
- ãšã³ãžã³ä¿è·ãšéšé³äœæžã®ããã®ã¢ã€ããªã³ã°å転æ°ã®èª¿æŽæ¹æ³
ãã€ã¯ã®ææ°ããããããšæããåå
- ãããããã€ã¯ïŒãªãéšé³ãçºçããã®ã
- ææ°ããªããšèµ°ããªããã€ã¯ã®ç¹åŸŽ
- ææ°ã®ããæ¹ãšãã®éèŠæ§
- ææ°æã®æ¶é³å¯Ÿçãšã¯
- ã€ã³ãžã§ã¯ã·ã§ã³è»ãšãã£ãè»ã®ææ°éã
- äœåææ°ããã°ããïŒæéã®ç®å®
- ãã§ãŒã¯æäœãšææ°ã®é¢ä¿æ§
- ã¢ã€ããªã³ã°ã«ããææ°ã®å¹æãšéç
ãããããã€ã¯ïŒãªãéšé³ãçºçããã®ã
ãã€ã¯ã®éšé³ã¯äž»ã«ãšã³ãžã³ã®çšŒåé³ãææ°é³ã«èµ·å ããŸãã
ãã€ã¯ã®ãšã³ãžã³ã¯ãç¹ã«å€ãã¢ãã«ã倧ææ°éã®ãã®ã§ã¯ãå éšã®éšåãåäœããéã«çºçããæ©æ¢°çãªéšé³ã倧ããåŸåã«ãããŸãã
ããã«ææ°é³ãå ããããšã§ãå šäœã®éšé³ã¬ãã«ãäžæããã®ã§ãã
ææ°é³ã¯ããšã³ãžã³ããæåºãããã¬ã¹ãé«éã§ããã©ãŒãééããéã«çºçããç¹ã«æ¹é ããã©ãŒãæ¶é³å¹æã®äœãããã©ãŒãè£ çããŠãããã€ã¯ã§ã¯ããã®é³ã倧ãããªããŸãã
ãŸãããã€ã¯ã¯ãšã³ãžã³ãé§åç³»ãé²åºããŠãããããããããçºããé³ãçŽæ¥å€éšã«æŒããããããããéšé³ãšããŠèªèãããã®ã§ãã
ããã«ããã€ã¯ã®ãšã³ãžã³ã¯èªåè»ã«æ¯ã¹ãŠé«å転ã§åäœããããšãå€ãããã®çµæãšããŠçºçããé«åšæ³¢ã®é³ã¯äººéã®è³ã«ç¹ã«ææã«æããããŸãã
ãã®é«å転ã«ããéšé³ã¯ãç¹ã«åžè¡å°ãééãªäœå® è¡ã§ç®ç«ã¡ãè¿é£äœæ°ããã®èŠæ ã®åå ãšãªãããšããããŸãã
ãŸããå éæã«ã¯ãšã³ãžã³ã®è² è·ãå¢ãããã®çµæãšããŠéšé³ã倧ãããªãåŸåããããŸãã
ãããã®èŠå ãè€åçã«äœçšãããã€ã¯ããããããšæããããäž»ãªçç±ãšãªã£ãŠããŸãã
ææ°ããªããšèµ°ããªããã€ã¯ã®ç¹åŸŽ
ãã€ã¯ã®ææ°ãå¿ èŠãªäž»ãªçç±ã¯ããšã³ãžã³ã®çš®é¡ã«å€§ããäŸåããŸãã
ç¹ã«ãã£ãã¬ã¿ãŒåŒã®ãšã³ãžã³ãæèŒããå€ãã¢ãã«ã®ãã€ã¯ã§ã¯ãå·éæã«ãšã³ãžã³ãé©åãªç¶æ ã«ãªããŸã§ææ°ãå¿ èŠã§ãã
ãã£ãã¬ã¿ãŒåŒãšã³ãžã³ã¯ããšã³ãžã³ãå·ããŠããç¶æ ã§ã¯ãçæãšç©ºæ°ã®æ··åæ¯ãé©åã§ãªãããããšã³ãžã³ã®æ§èœãæ倧éã«çºæ®ãããŸããã
ãã®ãããææ°ãè¡ããªããšãšã³ãžã³ãã¹ã ãŒãºã«åããªãã£ããããšã³ã¹ãããå¯èœæ§ãé«ããªããŸãã
æ°æž©ãšææ°æé
æ°æž©ãäœãç°å¢ã§ã¯ããšã³ãžã³ãªã€ã«ãç²ãæ°ãå¢ãããšã³ãžã³å éšã®éšåãé©åã«åäœããªããããææ°ã«ãããšã³ãžã³ãšãªã€ã«ãé©åãªæž©åºŠã«ããããšãéèŠã§ãã
ããšãã°ãå¬å Žã®æ°æž©ã0床ã®ç°å¢ã§ã¯ãå€å Žã«æ¯ã¹ãŠææ°ã«æ°å以äžã®æéãå¿ èŠã«ãªããŸãã
ææ°ã®ãã¥ãŒãšã«ã€ã³ãžã§ã¯ã·ã§ã³ïŒFIïŒåŒãšã³ãžã³ã®å Žåãå·éæã§ãæ¯èŒççæéã®ææ°ã§èµ°è¡å¯èœã§ããããšã³ãžã³ãšé§åç³»ã®å¯¿åœãèæ ®ãããšãææ°ãé©åã«è¡ãããšãæšå¥šãããŸãã
FIåŒãšã³ãžã³ã¯ã³ã³ãã¥ãŒã¿ãŒå¶åŸ¡ã«ãããæ°æž©ããšã³ãžã³ã®ç¶æ ã«å¿ããŠçæåŽå°éã調ç¯ããããããã£ãã¬ã¿ãŒåŒã«æ¯ã¹ãŠææ°æéãçãæžãåŸåã«ãããŸãã
ãããããšã³ãžã³å šäœãåçã«æž©ãŸããŸã§ã«ã¯ããã¯ãæ°åéã®ææ°ãå¿ èŠãšãããŠããŸãã
ãä¿èšŒããããšãã§ããŸãã
ãŸãããã§ãŒã¯ã䜿çšããŠãšã³ãžã³ãå§åããå€ãã¢ãã«ããã£ãã¬ã¿ãŒè»ã®å Žåã¯ãææ°é転äžã«ãã§ãŒã¯ãåŸã ã«æ»ããŠããããšãéèŠã§ãã
ææ°ã®ç®å®ãšããŠã¯ãå€å Žã¯1åçšåºŠãå¬å Žã¯5åçšåºŠãäžè¬çã§ãã
ãã ãããã€ã¯ã®ã¢ãã«ããšã³ãžã³ã®çš®é¡ã«ãã£ãŠãç°ãªããããåãã€ã¯ã®åæ±èª¬ææžã«èšèŒãããæšå¥šæéãåèã«ããã®ãæåã§ãã
ææ°ãæ ããšããšã³ãžã³ã®å¯¿åœãçããªãã ãã§ãªããæ§èœã®äœäžããšã³ãžã³ã®äžèª¿ãåŒãèµ·ããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
ãããã£ãŠãææ°ã¯ãã€ã¯ã®ããã©ãŒãã³ã¹ãæ倧éã«åŒãåºããé·æçãªã¡ã³ããã³ã¹ãå¹æçã«è¡ãããã«ããå¿ èŠäžå¯æ¬ ãªæé ã§ãããšèšããŸãã
ææ°æã®æ¶é³å¯Ÿçãšã¯
åžè²©ãããŠãããã€ã¯çšããã©ãŒã«ã¯ãæ¶é³å¹æãé«ãã補åãå€æ°ååšããŸãã
ç¹ã«ãéšé³èŠå¶ã«é©åããããã©ãŒãéžã¶ããšã§ãææ°æã®éšé³ãå€§å¹ ã«äœæžãããããšãå¯èœã§ãã
ãããã®ããã©ãŒã¯ãå éšã®æ§é ãè€éåããŠãããããææ°ã¬ã¹ã®æµããå¹æçã«æžè¡°ãããéšé³ãæããèšèšã«ãªã£ãŠããŸãã
ã¢ã€ããªã³ã°å転æ°ã®èª¿æŽ
ãŸãããã€ã¯ã®ã¢ã€ããªã³ã°å転æ°ãé©åã«èª¿æŽããããšããæ¶é³ã«å¯äžããŸãã
äžè¬çã«ãã¢ã€ããªã³ã°æã®å転æ°ãé«ãã»ã©ããšã³ãžã³ããã®éšé³ã倧ãããªããŸãã
ãã®ãããã¢ã€ããªã³ã°ã®å転æ°ãã¡ãŒã«ãŒãæšå¥šããç¯å²å ã«èª¿æŽããããšã§ãäžèŠãªéšé³ãæžããããšãã§ããŸãã
ããã«ãææ°æã«ã¯æ¥æ¿ãªã¹ãããã«æäœãé¿ãããšã³ãžã³ããã£ãããšæããããšãéèŠã§ãã
æ¥æ¿ãªå éã¯ãšã³ãžã³ããã®éšé³ãå¢å¹ ããããããã¹ã ãŒãºãªã¹ãããã«æäœã«ãããéšé³ã®çºçãæå¶ããããšãå¯èœã§ãã
ãããã®å¯Ÿçãè¬ããããšã§ããã€ã¯ã®ææ°æã«çºçããéšé³ãå¹æçã«äœæžãããåšå²ãžã®é æ ®ã瀺ãããšãã§ããŸãã
ã€ã³ãžã§ã¯ã·ã§ã³è»ãšãã£ãè»ã®ææ°éã
ã€ã³ãžã§ã¯ã·ã§ã³è»ãšãã£ãã¬ã¿ãŒè»ã®ææ°æ¹æ³ã«ã¯ã倧ããªéãããããŸãã
ã€ã³ãžã§ã¯ã·ã§ã³ïŒFIïŒè»ã¯ããšã³ãžã³ã³ã³ãããŒã«ãŠãããïŒECUïŒã«ãã£ãŠçæåŽå°ã粟å¯ã«å¶åŸ¡ããããããäžè¬çã«ã¯çæéã®ææ°ã§ååã§ãã
FIè»ã¯ããšã³ãžã³ãå§åããçŽåŸããçæã®é§åãå¹çããè¡ããããšã³ãžã³ã®æž©åºŠãæ¯èŒçéããã«å®å®ããŸãã
ãã®çµæãææ°æéã¯éåžž30ç§ãã1åçšåºŠãšçããŠæžãããšãå€ãã§ãã
äžæ¹ã§ããã£ãã¬ã¿ãŒè»ã§ã¯ããšã³ãžã³ã®ææ°ã«ã¯ããé·ãæéãå¿ èŠã§ãã
ãã£ãã¬ã¿ãŒè»ã®ææ°ã¯ãæ°æž©ãäœãç°å¢ã§ã¯ç¹ã«éèŠã§ãããå·éæã®å§åæ§ã確ä¿ããããã«ãã§ãŒã¯ã䜿çšããå¿ èŠããããŸãã
ãã®éçšã§ããšã³ãžã³ã®æž©åºŠãé©åãªã¬ãã«ã«éãããŸã§ãéåžžã¯5å以äžã®ææ°ãæšå¥šãããŸãã
ãã®é·ãææ°æéã¯ããšã³ãžã³å ã®é©åãªæœ€æ»ã確ä¿ããéšåã®æ©èãæå°éã«æããããã«å¿ èŠã§ãã
ãããã£ãŠãã€ã³ãžã§ã¯ã·ã§ã³è»ã¯çæéã®ææ°ã§ãšã³ãžã³æ§èœãæ倧åã§ããã®ã«å¯Ÿãããã£ãã¬ã¿ãŒè»ã§ã¯ããé·ãæéã®ææ°ãå¿ èŠãšãªãã®ã§ãã
ããã¯ããã€ã¯ã®ã¡ã³ããã³ã¹ã䜿çšæã®æ³šæç¹ãèããäžã§ãéèŠãªéããšèšããŸãã
åè»çš®ã®ç¹æ§ãç解ããé©åãªææ°æ¹æ³ãå®è·µããããšãããã€ã¯ã®é·å¯¿åœåãšæ§èœç¶æã«ã€ãªãããŸãã
äœåææ°ããã°ããïŒæéã®ç®å®
ãã€ã¯ã®ææ°æéã¯æ°æž©ã«ãã£ãŠç°ãªããŸãã
æž©æãªæ°åãå€å Žã§ã¯ããšã³ãžã³ãªã€ã«ãæ¯èŒçèãæµåãããããããææ°æéã¯çããŠæžãããšãå€ãã§ãã
å€å Žã®ææ°æéã¯ãããã1åçšåºŠãç®å®ã§ãã
ããããå¬å Žãå¯å·å°ã§ã¯ããªã€ã«ã®ç²åºŠãé«ããªãããããšã³ãžã³ãé©åãªé転枩床ã«éãããŸã§ã«é·ãæéãå¿ èŠã§ãã
å¬å Žã§ã¯ææ°æéã5å以äžç¢ºä¿ããããšãæãŸãããšãããŠããŸãã
ãšã³ãžã³ã¿ã€ãã«ããå·®ç°
ãšã³ãžã³ã®ã¿ã€ãã«ãã£ãŠããææ°æéã¯ç°ãªããŸãã
äŸãã°ãå€ããã£ãã¬ã¿ãŒåŒã®ãã€ã¯ã¯ãçŸä»£ã®ã€ã³ãžã§ã¯ã·ã§ã³åŒã®ãã€ã¯ãšæ¯ã¹ãææ°ã«ããé·ãæéãèŠããŸãã
ãã£ãã¬ã¿ãŒåŒã®å Žåãå·éæã«ã¯ãã§ãŒã¯ãåŒããŠå§åãããå¿ èŠãããããããšã³ãžã³ãå®å®ããŠåäœããããã«ãªããŸã§ã«æ°åéã®ææ°ãå¿ èŠã§ãã
äžæ¹ãææ°ã®ãã¥ãŒãšã«ã€ã³ãžã§ã¯ã·ã§ã³ïŒFIïŒè»ã§ã¯ãææ°æéã¯30ç§ãã1åçšåºŠãšççž®ãããŠããŸãã
FIã·ã¹ãã ã¯èªåçã«ãšã³ãžã³ã®ç¶æ ã調æŽããæé©ãªçæåŽå°éãäŸçµŠããããããšã³ãžã³ãè¿ éã«é転枩床ã«éããŸãã
ãã®ãããFIè»ã§ã¯ãå·éæã§ãæ¯èŒççæéã®ææ°ã§ãšã³ãžã³ãã¹ã ãŒãºã«åäœãããããšãå¯èœã§ãã
ãã€ã¯ã®ãšã³ãžã³ã¿ã€ããšæ°æž©ãèæ ®ããŠãé©åãªææ°æéãèšå®ããããšã倧åã§ãã
ãã§ãŒã¯æäœãšææ°ã®é¢ä¿æ§
ãã€ã¯ã®ææ°ã«ããããã§ãŒã¯æäœã¯ãç¹ã«ãã£ãã¬ã¿ãŒåŒãšã³ãžã³ã«ãããŠéèŠãªåœ¹å²ãæãããŸãã
ãã§ãŒã¯ã¯ããšã³ãžã³ãå·ããŠããç¶æ ã§ã®å§åãè£å©ããããã«äœ¿çšããããšã³ãžã³ã«ããæ¿ãçææ··åæ°ãäŸçµŠããŸãã
ããã«ãããå·ãããšã³ãžã³ã§ãå®å®ããŠå§åãããšã³ãžã³ãé©åãªé転枩床ã«éãããŸã§ã®ææ°ããµããŒãããŸãã
ãã£ãã¬ã¿ãŒè»ã§ã¯ãéåžžããšã³ãžã³å§åæã«ãã§ãŒã¯ãåŒãããšã³ãžã³ãæãŸãã«ã€ããŠåŸã ã«ãã§ãŒã¯ãæ»ããŠããå¿ èŠããããŸãã
ãã®ããã»ã¹ã¯ãç¹ã«äœæž©ç°å¢äžã§ã®ãšã³ãžã³æ§èœãä¿æããã¹ã ãŒãºãªé転ãå®çŸããããã«éèŠã§ãã
å·éæã®ãšã³ãžã³ã§ã¯ççŒãäžååã§ããããã§ãŒã¯ã«ããçææ··åæ°ã®æ¿åºŠèª¿æŽã¯ããã®åé¡ã解決ããã®ã«åœ¹ç«ã¡ãŸãã
ææ°äžã®ãã§ãŒã¯æäœã¯ããã€ã¯ã®ãšã³ãžã³å¯¿åœã延ã°ããšåæã«ãçææ¶è²»ã®å¹çåã«ãå¯äžããŸãã
ãšã³ãžã³ãååã«æãŸã£ãŠããªãç¶æ ã§ã®åŒ·å¶é転ã¯ããšã³ãžã³ãžã®è² è·ãå¢å€§ãããæ©èãæ éã®åå ãšãªãããšããããããé©åãªãã§ãŒã¯æäœã«ããææ°ã¯ãé·æçãªãšã³ãžã³ã¡ã³ããã³ã¹ã«ãããŠãéåžžã«éèŠã§ãã
ãããã£ãŠããã€ã¯ã®çš®é¡ãæ°æž©æ¡ä»¶ãèæ ®ããé©åãªãã§ãŒã¯æäœãšææ°ããã»ã¹ãå®æœããããšããå®å®ãããã€ã¯ã®æ§èœç¶æã«äžå¯æ¬ ãšèšããã§ãããã
ã¢ã€ããªã³ã°ã«ããææ°ã®å¹æãšéç
ã¢ã€ããªã³ã°ã«ããææ°ã¯ããã€ã¯ã®ãšã³ãžã³ã«ãšã£ãŠå€ãã®ã¡ãªããããããããŸãã
ãšã³ãžã³ãå·ããç¶æ ã§å§åãããéãã¢ã€ããªã³ã°ã«ããææ°ã¯ãšã³ãžã³ãªã€ã«ã®åŸªç°ãä¿é²ãããšã³ãžã³å éšã®æ©èãæå°éã«æããå¹æããããŸãã
ç¹ã«å¬å Žãäœæž©ç°å¢äžã§ã¯ããªã€ã«ã®ç²åºŠãé«ããªãããšã³ãžã³å éšã®æ©æŠãå¢å ãããããã¢ã€ããªã³ã°ã«ããé©åãªææ°ãéåžžã«éèŠã§ãã
ãã®ããã»ã¹ã«ããããšã³ãžã³ãªã€ã«ã¯é©åãªæž©åºŠã«éãããšã³ãžã³ã®å¹ççãªæœ€æ»ãä¿èšŒãããŸãã
ã¢ã€ããªã³ã°ææ°ã®éç
ããããã¢ã€ããªã³ã°ã«ããææ°ã«ã¯éçãååšããŸãã
ã¢ã€ããªã³ã°ã ãã§ã¯ããšã³ãžã³ã®ãã¹ãŠã®éšåãåçã«æãŸãããã§ã¯ãããŸããã
äŸãã°ããã©ã³ã¹ããã·ã§ã³ãé§åç³»ã¯ãå®éã«ãã€ã¯ãèµ°è¡ããããšã«ãã£ãŠããé©åã«æãŸããŸããã
ãŸããã¢ã€ããªã³ã°ã®ã¿ã§ã®ææ°ã¯ãçæã®ç¡é§äœ¿ããäžå®å šççŒã«ããã«ãŒãã³ã®èç©ãåŒãèµ·ããå¯èœæ§ããããããã¯ãšã³ãžã³æ§èœã®äœäžãææ°ç³»çµ±ã®åé¡ãæãããšããããŸãã
ã¢ã€ããªã³ã°ã«ããææ°ã¯ããšã³ãžã³å§åçŽåŸã®æ°åéã«éå®ãããã®åŸã¯äœè² è·ã§ã®èµ°è¡ã«ãã£ãŠãšã³ãžã³å šäœãåçã«æããããšãæãŸããã§ãã
ãã®ãã©ã³ã¹ã®åããã¢ãããŒãã«ããããšã³ãžã³ã®æ§èœãæ倧éã«ä¿ã¡ãªãããé·æçãªã¡ã³ããã³ã¹ã«ãè²¢ç®ããããšãã§ããŸãã
ãã€ã¯ã®äœ¿çšç¶æ³ãç°å¢ãèæ ®ããã¢ã€ããªã³ã°ææ°ã®å¹æãæ倧éã«æŽ»ããã€ã€ããã®éçãç解ããããšãéèŠã§ãã
ãã€ã¯ã®ææ°é転æã«ããããé³ã®è§£æ±ºç
- ææ°é転ã®æ£ããæé ãšã¯
- äœå® è¡ã§ã®éšé³å¯ŸçïŒææ°ã®å·¥å€«
- è¿é£ãžã®é æ ®ïŒæ©æã»æ·±å€ã®ææ°å¯Ÿç
- éšé³èŠå¶ã«é©å¿ãããã€ã¯éžã³
- ææ°ã«ããããšã³ãžã³ä¿è·
- ããã©ãŒéžã³ãšææ°æã®éšé³äœæž
- ãã€ã¯ã®éšé³å¯Ÿç補åãšãã®å¹æ
ææ°é転ã®æ£ããæé ãšã¯
ææ°é転ã®æ£ããæé ãç解ãå®è·µããããšã¯ããã€ã¯ã®æ§èœãšå¯¿åœãç¶æããäžã§æ¥µããŠéèŠã§ãã
ææ°é転ã®åºæ¬çãªç®çã¯ããšã³ãžã³ããã®ä»ã®é§åéšåãé©åãªæž©åºŠãŸã§æž©ããããšã«ãããŸãã
ãã®ããã»ã¹ãé©åã«è¡ãããšã§ããšã³ãžã³ã®å¹ççãªåäœããéšåã®é©åãªæœ€æ»ãä¿èšŒããããã€ã¯ã®å šäœçãªæ§èœãåäžããŸãã
ãŸãããã€ã¯ã®ãšã³ãžã³ãå§åããæ°åéã¢ã€ããªã³ã°ç¶æ ãä¿ã¡ãŸãã
ãã®æãç¹ã«å¬å Žãäœæž©ç°å¢ã§ã¯ããšã³ãžã³ãªã€ã«ãååã«æµåãããŸã§ã«æéãããããããææ°æéãé©å®å»¶é·ããå¿ èŠããããŸãã
ãã£ãã¬ã¿ãŒåŒã®ãã€ã¯ã®å Žåã¯ããã®æ®µéã§ãã§ãŒã¯ãåŒãããšãéèŠã§ãã
ãšã³ãžã³ãå®å®ããé転枩床ã«éãããããã§ãŒã¯ãåŸã ã«æ»ãããšã³ãžã³ã®è² è·ãåŸã ã«å¢ãããªããèµ°è¡ãéå§ããŸãã
ææ°é転äžã¯ãæ¥æ¿ãªã¢ã¯ã»ã«æäœãé«å転ãé¿ããããšãéèŠã§ãã
ãã®æéã¯ããšã³ãžã³ãé§åç³»ãé©åã«æ©èœããããã®éèŠãªæéã§ãããæ¥ãªåãã¯ãšã³ãžã³ã«äžå¿ èŠãªè² æ ããããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
é©åãªææ°é転ã«ããããšã³ãžã³ã¯æé©ãªç¶æ ã§åäœããé·æçãªããã©ãŒãã³ã¹ãšå¯¿åœãä¿ãããã®ã§ãã
ãŸããææ°é転ã¯ãšã³ãžã³ã®çªç¶ã®æ éãé²ãããšã«ãå¯äžããŸãã
ãããã®æé ãæ£ããå®è¡ããããšã§ããã€ã¯ã¯æ¥ã ã®èµ°è¡ã«ãããŠæé«ã®ç¶æ ãç¶æããããšãã§ããŸãã
äœå® è¡ã§ã®éšé³å¯ŸçïŒææ°ã®å·¥å€«
äœå® è¡ã§ã®ãã€ã¯ã®éšé³å¯ŸçãšããŠãææ°é転æã®æé管çãéåžžã«éèŠã§ãã
æ©æãæ·±å€ãªã©ãç¹ã«éããªæé垯ã«ãã€ã¯ã䜿çšããå Žåãææ°æéãæå°éã«æããããšãæãŸããã§ãã
äŸãã°ãå€å Žã§ã¯ææ°æéã1å以å ã«æããå¬å Žãäœæž©æã§ã5å以å ã«åããããå¿ããããšè¯ãã§ãããã
ãã®ããã«ãææ°æéãççž®ããããšã§ãéšé³ã«ããåšå²ãžã®åœ±é¿ãæå°éã«æããããšãå¯èœã§ãã
æ¶é³å¯Ÿçã®å®æœ
ããã«ãææ°æã®éšé³ã軜æžããããã«ã¯ãæ¶é³å¯Ÿçãå®æœããããšãå¹æçã§ãã
ããã«ã¯ãæ¶é³å¹æã®é«ãããã©ãŒã®äœ¿çšãããšã³ãžã³ã®ã¢ã€ããªã³ã°å転æ°ãäœãã«èšå®ãããªã©ãå«ãŸããŸãã
ç¹ã«ãæ¹é ããã©ãŒãéšé³ãçºçããããããã©ãŒã®äœ¿çšã¯é¿ããéšé³èŠå¶ã«é©åãã補åãéžæããããšãéèŠã§ãã
ãŸããææ°æã«æ¥æ¿ãªã¢ã¯ã»ã«æäœãé¿ããããšããéšé³äœæžã«å¯äžããŸãã
ç©ãããªã¢ã¯ã»ã«æäœã«ãã£ãŠããšã³ãžã³ããã®éšé³çºçãæããåšå²ãžã®é æ ®ã瀺ãããšãã§ããŸãã
äœå® è¡ã§ã®ãã€ã¯äœ¿çšã§ã¯ããããã®éšé³å¯Ÿçãé©åã«è¡ãããšã§ãè¿é£äœæ°ãšã®è¯å¥œãªé¢ä¿ãç¶æããå¿«é©ãªãã€ã¯ã©ã€ããéãããšãå¯èœã«ãªããŸãã
è¿é£ãžã®é æ ®ïŒæ©æã»æ·±å€ã®ææ°å¯Ÿç
ãã€ã¯ã®ææ°é転ã¯ãç¹ã«æ©æãæ·±å€ãªã©éããªæé垯ã«ãããŠãè¿é£äœæ°ãžã®éšé³åé¡ãåŒãèµ·ããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
ãã®ãããæ©æãæ·±å€ã«ãã€ã¯ã䜿çšããéã«ã¯ãç¹å¥ãªé æ ®ãå¿ èŠã§ãã
ææ°æéãæå°éã«æããéšé³ãäœæžããããšãæãŸããã§ãã
äŸãã°ãéåžžã®ææ°æéãæ°åã§ããå Žåã§ããæ©æãæ·±å€ã§ã¯1åæªæºã«ççž®ãããªã©ãéšé³çºçã®æéãã§ããã ãçãããããšãéèŠã§ãã
ãŸãããã€ã¯ã®äœçœ®ã工倫ããããšãæå¹ãªå¯Ÿçã§ãã
å¯èœã§ããã°ã建ç©ãå£ããé¢ããå Žæã§ææ°ãè¡ããé³ãçŽæ¥è¿é£ã®å®¶ã«åãããªãããã«ãããšè¯ãã§ãããã
ãã®ããã«ããŠããšã³ãžã³ã®éšé³ãæ¡æ£ãããã®ãé²ãããšãã§ããŸãã
ããã«ãéããªããã©ãŒãäœéšé³åã®ãšã³ãžã³ãéžã¶ããšããæ©æã»æ·±å€ã®éšé³å¯Ÿçã«æå¹ã§ãã
éšé³ãäœæžããèšèšã®ããã©ãŒããšã³ãžã³ãéžã¶ããšã§ãææ°æã®éšé³ã¬ãã«ãå€§å¹ ã«äžããããšãå¯èœãšãªããŸãã
ãŸããäžå¿ èŠã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã«ãåããããšã³ãžã³ãéãã«çšŒåãããããšããéšé³å¯Ÿçã®äžç°ãšããŠæå¹ã§ãã
ãããã®å¯Ÿçãè¬ããããšã§ãæ©æãæ·±å€ã«ãã€ã¯ã䜿çšããŠããè¿é£äœæ°ã«è¿·æããããããšãªããåæ»ãªã³ãã¥ããã£ç掻ãç¶æããããšãå¯èœã«ãªããŸãã
ãã€ã¯ãŠãŒã¶ãŒãšããŠã®ç€ŸäŒç責任ãæãããè¿é£äœæ°ãšã®è¯å¥œãªé¢ä¿ãç¯ãããã«ããããã®é æ ®ãå®è·µããããšã倧åã§ãã
éšé³èŠå¶ã«é©å¿ãããã€ã¯éžã³
éšé³èŠå¶ã«é©å¿ãããã€ã¯ãéžã¶éã«ã¯ããŸãååœãå°åã®éšé³èŠå¶åºæºãç解ããããšãéèŠã§ãã
å€ãã®åœã§ã¯ããã€ã¯ã®ææ°éšé³ã«å¯ŸããŠç¹å®ã®ãã·ãã«ïŒdBïŒä»¥äžã§ãªããã°ãªããªããšããèŠå¶ãèšããããŠããŸãã
äŸãã°ãæ¥æ¬ã§ã¯ãã€ã¯ã®ææ°éšé³ã®äžéã77ãã·ãã«ãšå®ããããŠããŸãã
ãã®åºæºãæºãããã€ã¯ãéžã¶ããšã§ãæ³èŠå¶ã«éåãããªã¹ã¯ãé¿ãããšãšãã«ãäœå® è¡ãå ¬å ±ã®å Žã§ã®éšé³åé¡ã軜æžããããšãå¯èœã§ãã
æ¶é³æ§èœã®é«ããã€ã¯ã®éžæ
éšé³èŠå¶ã«é©å¿ãããã€ã¯ã®éžæã«ã¯ãæ¶é³æ§èœã®é«ããã€ã¯ãåªå ããããšãéµãšãªããŸãã
ç¹ã«è¿å¹Žã®ãã€ã¯ã§ã¯ãå é²çãªæ¶é³æè¡ãå°å ¥ãããææ°éšé³ãå¹æçã«äœæžããŠããã¢ãã«ãå€ãååšããŸãã
ãããã®ãã€ã¯ã¯ãææ°ç³»ã®èšèšã«å·¥å€«ãåãããŠãããå éšã®æ¶é³æã«ãã£ãŠææ°é³ãå¹æçã«åžåããå€éšãžã®éšé³ã®æŸåºãæå°éã«æããŠããŸãã
ãŸãããšã³ãžã³ã®èšèšèªäœãéé³æ§ãéèŠããŠãããã€ã¯ãéžã¶ããšããéšé³å¯Ÿçã«æå¹ã§ãã
ãããã®ãã€ã¯ã¯ãäœæ¯åã»äœéšé³ã®ãšã³ãžã³ãæèŒããŠãããéœåžéšãéããªäœå® å°ã§ã®äœ¿çšã«æé©ã§ãã
éšé³èŠå¶ã«é©å¿ãããã€ã¯ãéžã¶ããšã§ãåšå²ãžã®é æ ®ãšãšãã«ãç°å¢ã«åªãããã€ã¯ã©ã€ããå®çŸããããšãã§ããã§ãããã
ææ°ã«ããããšã³ãžã³ä¿è·
ææ°ã¯ããã€ã¯ã®ãšã³ãžã³ä¿è·ã«ãšã£ãŠéåžžã«éèŠãªããã»ã¹ã§ãã
ææ°ã«ããããšã³ãžã³ãªã€ã«ããšã³ãžã³å éšã«é©åã«è¡ãæž¡ããæ©æŠã軜æžããŠãšã³ãžã³ã®æ©èãé²ããŸãã
ç¹ã«å·ããç¶æ ã®ãšã³ãžã³ã§ã¯ããªã€ã«ã®æµåæ§ãäœäžããéšåéã®æ©æŠãå¢å ãããããé©åãªææ°ã«ãããšã³ãžã³ã®äºç±ãå¿ é ã§ãã
ææ°ã¯ãšã³ãžã³ã®å éšæž©åºŠãåäžã«ããç¹ã«ãã¹ãã³ãã·ãªã³ããŒãªã©ã®éèŠéšåã®æœ€æ»ãå¹æçã«è¡ããŸãã
ããã«ããããšã³ãžã³ã®å¹ççãªåäœãä¿èšŒããããã¯ãŒã®æ倱ãçæã®ç¡é§é£ããé²ãããšãã§ããŸãã
ãŸããææ°ãè¡ãããšã§ãšã³ãžã³ãªã€ã«ãååã«æž©ãŸãããšã³ãžã³å šäœã®æ§èœãæ倧éã«åŒãåºãããšãå¯èœã«ãªããŸãã
ãšã³ãžã³ã®å¯¿åœã延ã°ãããã«ããç¹ã«å·æ°æ¡ä»¶äžã§ã®é©åãªææ°ã¯äžå¯æ¬ ã§ãã
äœæž©æã«ã¯ãšã³ãžã³ãªã€ã«ã®ç²åºŠãé«ããªããããææ°ã«ãã£ãŠãªã€ã«ãé©åãªæµåæ§ãåŸãŠããšã³ãžã³å éšã®é ã ãŸã§è¡ãæž¡ãããšãéèŠã§ãã
ãã®ããã»ã¹ã«ããããšã³ãžã³å éšã®éšåãé©åã«æœ€æ»ãããé·æçãªãšã³ãžã³ã®å¥åº·ãä¿ãããŸãã
ãã€ã¯ã®ãšã³ãžã³ãé·æã¡ãããããã«ã¯ãæ¯åã®äœ¿çšåã«é©åãªææ°ãè¡ãããšãããšã³ãžã³ä¿è·ã®éµãšãªããŸãã
ããã©ãŒéžã³ãšææ°æã®éšé³äœæž
éšé³äœæžã«å¹æçãªããã©ãŒã¯ãéåžžãå éšã«è€æ°ã®æ¶é³å®€ãåžé³æãåããŠãããææ°ã¬ã¹ã®æµããå¹æçã«æžè¡°ãããŸãã
ããã«ããããšã³ãžã³ããã®éšé³ãå€§å¹ ã«äœæžãããç¹ã«ææ°æã®éšé³ã¬ãã«ã倧ããæ¹åãããŸãã
é«å質ã®æ¶é³ããã©ãŒã¯ãææ°å¹çãæãªãããšãªããææ°é³ãæ°ãã·ãã«çšåºŠãŸã§äœäžãããããšãã§ããŸãã
éšé³èŠå¶åºæºãžã®é©å
éšé³äœæžãç®çãšããããã©ãŒãéžã¶éã«ã¯ããã®è£œåãå°åã®éšé³èŠå¶åºæºã«é©åããŠãããã確èªããããšãäžå¯æ¬ ã§ãã
å€ãã®åœãå°åã§ã¯ããã€ã¯ã®ææ°éšé³ã«å¯ŸããŠç¹å®ã®ãã·ãã«äžéãèšå®ããŠããããã®åºæºãè¶ ããéšé³ãçºããããã©ãŒã®äœ¿çšã¯æ³çã«èš±ãããŠããŸããã
ãããã£ãŠãè³Œå ¥ãæ€èšããããã©ãŒãé©åãªéšé³ã¬ãã«ãä¿ã€ããšãã§ãããã©ããã確èªããããšãéèŠã§ãã
é©åãªããã©ãŒãéžã¶ããšã«ãããææ°æã®éšé³ãå¹æçã«äœæžããåšå²ãžã®é æ ®ã瀺ãããšãã§ããŸãã
éšé³èŠå¶ã«é©åããããã©ãŒã¯ãè¿é£äœæ°ãšã®é¢ä¿ãä¿ã€ã ãã§ãªããç°å¢ã«é æ ®ãããã€ã¯ã©ã€ããéãäžã§ã®éèŠãªéžæãšãªããŸãã
ããã«ãéšé³äœæžããã©ãŒã¯ããã€ã¯ã®ããã©ãŒãã³ã¹ãææ°å¹çã«ã圱é¿ãäžãããããæ§èœãšéé³æ§ã®ãã©ã³ã¹ãèæ ®ããéžæãæ±ããããŸãã
ãã€ã¯ã®éšé³å¯Ÿç補åãšãã®å¹æ
ãã€ã¯ã®éšé³å¯Ÿçã«ã¯ãæ§ã ãªè£œåãåžå Žã«åºãŠããããããã¯éšé³ã®è»œæžã«å€§ããªå¹æããããããŸãã
äž»èŠãªéšé³å¯Ÿç補åã«ã¯ãç¹ã«æ¶é³æ§èœã«åªããããã©ãŒãããšã³ãžã³ã®æ¯åãæžå°ãããããã®éšåãå«ãŸããŸãã
ãããã®è£œåã¯ããã€ã¯ã®ææ°é³ãæ°ãã·ãã«çšåºŠãŸã§äœæžããããšãã§ããç¹ã«äœå® è¡ãéããªå°åã§ã®äœ¿çšã«å¹æçã§ãã
æ¶é³ããã©ãŒã¯ãå éšã«ç¹æ®ãªæ¶é³æã䜿çšããææ°ã¬ã¹ã®æµããè€éã«ããããšã§éšé³ãå¹æçã«æžå°ãããŸãã
äžæ¹ããšã³ãžã³æ¯å軜æžéšåã¯ããšã³ãžã³ãšãã¬ãŒã ã®éã«åãä»ããããæ¯åãåžåããããšã§éšé³ã®äŒéãæžãããŸãã
ãããã®è£œåã¯ããã€ã¯ã®æ§èœãæãªãããšãªããéšé³ãå¹æçã«äœæžããããšãã§ãããããå€ãã®ãã€ã¯ãŠãŒã¶ãŒã«æšå¥šãããŠããŸãã
ãã€ã¯ã®éšé³å¯Ÿç補åã®éžæãšé©åãªäœ¿çšã¯ãåšå²ã®ç°å¢ã«é æ ®ãããã€ã¯ã©ã€ããéãããã®éèŠãªã¹ãããã§ãã
ãããã®è£œåã䜿çšããããšã§ããã€ã¯ã®ææ°é³ããšã³ãžã³éšé³ãèããæžå°ãããããšãå¯èœãšãªããè¿é£äœæ°ãšã®è¯å¥œãªé¢ä¿ãç¶æããããšãã§ããŸãã
ãã€ã¯ã®éšé³å¯Ÿçã¯ãåã«éšé³ãæžããã ãã§ãªãã瀟äŒçãªè²¬ä»»ãæãããç°å¢ã«é æ ®ããä¹ãæ¹ãå®çŸããããã«ãéèŠãªã®ã§ãã
ãããããšæã£ãŠããã€ã¯ã®ææ°é転ãå¿ èŠãªçç±ãšæ¶é³æ¹æ³ã®ç·æ¬
èšäºã®ãã€ã³ãããŸãšããŸãã
- ãã€ã¯ã®éšé³ã¯ãšã³ãžã³ãšææ°é³ã«ãã
- å€ãã¢ãã«ã倧ææ°éã®ãã€ã¯ã¯éšé³ã倧ããåŸåã«ãã
- é«å転åäœãããšã³ãžã³ã¯äººéã®è³ã«ç¹ã«ææã«æãããã
- ãã£ãã¬ã¿ãŒåŒãšã³ãžã³ã®ãã€ã¯ã¯å·éæã«ææ°ãå¿ èŠ
- å·éæã®ææ°ã¯ãšã³ãžã³ãªã€ã«ã®æµåæ§åäžã«åœ¹ç«ã€
- ãã¥ãŒãšã«ã€ã³ãžã§ã¯ã·ã§ã³åŒãšã³ãžã³ã¯çæéã®ææ°ã§æžã
- æ°æž©ãäœããšææ°ã«ããé·ãæéãå¿ èŠ
- ãã§ãŒã¯æäœã¯ãã£ãã¬ã¿ãŒè»ã®ææ°ã«éèŠ
- ã¢ã€ããªã³ã°ã®ã¿ã§ã®ææ°ã«ã¯éçããã
- éšé³ãäœæžããããã«æ¶é³å¹æã®é«ãããã©ãŒéžã³ãéèŠ
- ã¢ã€ããªã³ã°å転æ°ã®é©åãªèª¿æŽãéšé³äœæžã«å¯äž
- æ¥æ¿ãªã¹ãããã«æäœãé¿ããããšã§éšé³ãæããããšãã§ãã